Urinary Tract Infection/Vesico Ureteric Reflux

Urinary tract infections can be caused by bacteria infecting any part of the urinary tract – the kidneys, ureters, bladder, or the urethra. The happen more to females than males, usually because of bacteria migrating from the anus to the urethra. The main symptoms are pain or burning during urination, cloudy or bloody urine, lower back pain, and fever.

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Urology Paediatric Emergencies

If you notice your child has a swollen scrotum, swollen penis, masses in the scrotum or labia, blood in the urine, or has not passed urine for some time, you need to immediately see a urologist or a pediatric urologist. This is an emergency.

Join our online group on pediatric urology emergencies. Ask questions, get answers from experts, and learn more.