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Muscles and Bones :
Gout

Gout is strongly associated with obesity, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes. Here, the blood contains abnormally high levels of uric acid. It is characterized by recurring attacks of joint inflammation (arthritis), deposits of hard lumps of uric acid, decreased kidney function.

Guard yourself against gout. Learn several precautionary tips and lifestyle revamp measures at this support group for gout.

 

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1. Which specialist should I consult if I have Gout?

You should consult an Urologist or a General Physician.

2. Is Gout curable?

It cannot be completely cured. But it can be prevented by administering medication which can prevent further damage.

3. Who can get gout?

If you eat a lot of foods that are rich in purines, you may get gout. Some of these foods are salmon, sardines, liver and herring. You may get gout if you’re overweight, drink alcohol or have high cholesterol. Men have gout more often than women do. Women are more likely to have gout after menopause. Some medicines may cause gout, such as certain diuretics (“water pills”), niacin (a B-complex vitamin), aspirin (taken in low doses), and some drugs used to treat cancer.

4. During an acute gout attack what should I do and what drugs should I be taking?

Change your diet plan. Avoid the intake of red meats, shellfish, beer, red wine and salt. First, pain relievers such as acetaminophen/Tylenol or other more potent analgesics are used to manage pain. Secondly, anti-inflammatory agents such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), colchicine, and corticosteroids are used to decrease joint inflammation.

5. What are the side effects of NSAID group of drugs?

Common side effects of NSAIDS include irritation of the gastrointestinal system, ulceration of the stomach and intestines, and even intestinal bleeding. Patients who have a history of allergy to aspirin or nasal polyps should avoid NSAIDS because of the risk of an intense allergic (anaphylactic) reaction.

6. What are the precautions to be taken with NSAID group of drugs?

Always take the medication after food or with a glass of milk.




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